Polyarylmethylidenes - Low Band Gap Polymers

Polyhetarenemethylidenes - Low Band Gap Polymers

The Structure in fig. 1 shows a general formula of polyhetarenemethylidenes. The monomers possess alternating aromatic and quinoid subunits. The polymers are synthesized by chemical and electrochemical polymerisation [1].


X= S, SO, SO 2 , CH=CH
Y= S, N-R, O, CH=CH
Z= S, CH=CH, 1,2- Dimethylbenzene Fig. 1: Polyhetarenemethylidenes

The band gap was calculated by methods to be ╗ 1 eV, also in the undoped state, in contrast to polythiophene or polyacetylene. Not only the normal conductivity, but also the photoconductivity of the compunds have an interesting potential.
Most of the polyhetarenemethylidenes exist in the planar Z,Z-configuration (fig. 2). The E,E-configuration was proven only for compound[2].


1 = Z,Z-configuration, 2 = E,E-configuration


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